Surah Al-Kahf (الكهف) • The Cave

Quran 18:86

18:86

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغَ مَغْرِبَ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَجَدَهَا تَغْرُبُ فِى عَيْنٍ حَمِئَةٍ وَوَجَدَ عِندَهَا قَوْمًا ۗ قُلْنَا يَـٰذَا ٱلْقَرْنَيْنِ إِمَّآ أَن تُعَذِّبَ وَإِمَّآ أَن تَتَّخِذَ فِيهِمْ حُسْنًا

ḥattā idhā balagha maghriba l-shamsi wajadahā taghrubu fī ʿaynin ḥami-atin wawajada ʿindahā qawman qul'nā yādhā l-qarnayni immā an tuʿadhiba wa-immā an tattakhidha fīhim ḥus'nan

Until, when he reached the setting of the sun [i.e., the west], he found it [as if] setting in a body of dark water, and he found near it a people. We [i.e., Allāh] said, "O Dhul-Qarnayn, either you punish [them] or else adopt among them [a way of] goodness."

— Saheeh International

then, when he came to the setting of the sun, he found it [seemed to be] setting into a muddy spring. Nearby he found some people and We said, ‘Dhu ’l-Qarnayn, you may choose [which of them] to punish or show kindness to.’

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

Until, when he reached the setting place of the sun, he found it setting in a spring of black muddy (or hot) water. And he found near it a people. We (Allâh) said (by inspiration): "O Dhul-Qarnain! Either you punish them, or treat them with kindness."

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

Juz 16Page 303meccan

Word by Word

حَتَّىٰٓḥattāUntil
إِذَاidhāwhen
بَلَغَbalaghahe reached
مَغْرِبَmaghriba(the) setting place
ٱلشَّمْسِl-shamsi(of) the sun
وَجَدَهَاwajadahāhe found it
تَغْرُبُtaghrubusetting
فِىfīin
عَيْنٍʿaynina spring
حَمِئَةٍۢḥami-atin(of) dark mud
وَوَجَدَwawajadaand he found
عِندَهَاʿindahānear it
قَوْمًۭاۗqawmana community
قُلْنَاqul'nāWe said
يَـٰذَاyādhāO Dhul-qarnain
ٱلْقَرْنَيْنِl-qarnayniO Dhul-qarnain
إِمَّآimmāEither
أَنan[that]
تُعَذِّبَtuʿadhibayou punish
وَإِمَّآwa-immāor
أَنan[that]
تَتَّخِذَtattakhidhayou take
فِيهِمْfīhim[in] them
حُسْنًۭاḥus'nan(with) goodness