Surah Ash-Shuraa (الشورى) • The Consultation

Quran 42:14

42:14

وَمَا تَفَرَّقُوٓا۟ إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَهُمُ ٱلْعِلْمُ بَغْيًۢا بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ وَلَوْلَا كَلِمَةٌ سَبَقَتْ مِن رَّبِّكَ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى لَّقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أُورِثُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مُرِيبٍ

wamā tafarraqū illā min baʿdi mā jāahumu l-ʿil'mu baghyan baynahum walawlā kalimatun sabaqat min rabbika ilā ajalin musamman laquḍiya baynahum wa-inna alladhīna ūrithū l-kitāba min baʿdihim lafī shakkin min'hu murībin

And they did not become divided until after knowledge had come to them - out of jealous animosity between themselves. And if not for a word that preceded from your Lord [postponing the penalty] until a specified time, it would have been concluded between them. And indeed, those who were granted inheritance of the Scripture after them are, concerning it, in disquieting doubt.

— Saheeh International

They divided, out of rivalry, only after knowledge had come to them, and, if it had not been for a decree already passed by your Lord to reprieve them until an appointed time, they would already have been judged. Those after them, who inherited the Scripture, are in disquieting doubt about it.

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

And they divided not till after knowledge had come to them, through (selfish) transgression between themselves. And had it not been for a Word that went forth before from your Lord for an appointed term, the matter would have been settled between them. And verily, those who were made to inherit the Scripture [i.e. the Taurâh (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] after them (i.e. Jews and Christians) are in grave doubt concerning it (i.e. Allâh’s true religion - Islâm or the Qur’ân).

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

Juz 25Page 484meccan

Word by Word

وَمَاwamāAnd not
تَفَرَّقُوٓا۟tafarraqūthey became divided
إِلَّاillāuntil
مِنۢminafter
بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
مَاmā[what]
جَآءَهُمُjāahumucame to them
ٱلْعِلْمُl-ʿil'muthe knowledge
بَغْيًۢاbaghyan(out of) rivalry
بَيْنَهُمْۚbaynahumamong them
وَلَوْلَاwalawlāAnd if not
كَلِمَةٌۭkalimatun(for) a word
سَبَقَتْsabaqat(that) preceded
مِنminfrom
رَّبِّكَrabbikayour Lord
إِلَىٰٓilāfor
أَجَلٍۢajalina term
مُّسَمًّۭىmusammanspecified
لَّقُضِىَlaquḍiyasurely, it (would have) been settled
بَيْنَهُمْۚbaynahumbetween them
وَإِنَّwa-innaAnd indeed
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
أُورِثُوا۟ūrithūwere made to inherit
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Book
مِنۢminafter them
بَعْدِهِمْbaʿdihimafter them
لَفِىlafī(are) surely in
شَكٍّۢshakkindoubt
مِّنْهُmin'huconcerning it
مُرِيبٍۢmurībindisquieting