Surah Al-Anfal (الأنفال) • The Spoils of War

Quran 8:52

8:52

كَدَأْبِ ءَالِ فِرْعَوْنَ ۙ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَوِىٌّ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

kadabi āli fir'ʿawna wa-alladhīna min qablihim kafarū biāyāti l-lahi fa-akhadhahumu l-lahu bidhunūbihim inna l-laha qawiyyun shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

[Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They disbelieved in the signs of Allāh, so Allāh seized them for their sins. Indeed, Allāh is Powerful and severe in penalty.

— Saheeh International

They are like Pharaoh’s people and those before them who ignored God’s signs, so God punished them for their sins: God is strong and severe in His punishment.

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

Similar to the behaviour of the people of Fir‘aun (Pharaoh), and of those before them - they rejected the Ayât (proofs, verses, etc.) of Allâh, so Allâh punished them for their sins. Verily, Allâh is All-Strong, Severe in punishment.

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

Juz 10Page 183medinan

Word by Word

كَدَأْبِkadabiLike (the) way
ءَالِāli(of) people
فِرْعَوْنَۙfir'ʿawna(of) Firaun
وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
مِنmin(were) from
قَبْلِهِمْۚqablihimbefore them
كَفَرُوا۟kafarūThey disbelieved
بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyātiin (the) Signs
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
فَأَخَذَهُمُfa-akhadhahumuso seized them
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
بِذُنُوبِهِمْۗbidhunūbihimfor their sins
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
قَوِىٌّۭqawiyyun(is) All-Strong
شَدِيدُshadīdu(and) severe
ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) the penalty