Surah Al-Kahf (الكهف) • The Cave

Quran 18:22

18:22

سَيَقُولُونَ ثَلَـٰثَةٌ رَّابِعُهُمْ كَلْبُهُمْ وَيَقُولُونَ خَمْسَةٌ سَادِسُهُمْ كَلْبُهُمْ رَجْمًۢا بِٱلْغَيْبِ ۖ وَيَقُولُونَ سَبْعَةٌ وَثَامِنُهُمْ كَلْبُهُمْ ۚ قُل رَّبِّىٓ أَعْلَمُ بِعِدَّتِهِم مَّا يَعْلَمُهُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ ۗ فَلَا تُمَارِ فِيهِمْ إِلَّا مِرَآءً ظَـٰهِرًا وَلَا تَسْتَفْتِ فِيهِم مِّنْهُمْ أَحَدًا

sayaqūlūna thalāthatun rābiʿuhum kalbuhum wayaqūlūna khamsatun sādisuhum kalbuhum rajman bil-ghaybi wayaqūlūna sabʿatun wathāminuhum kalbuhum qul rabbī aʿlamu biʿiddatihim mā yaʿlamuhum illā qalīlun falā tumāri fīhim illā mirāan ẓāhiran walā tastafti fīhim min'hum aḥadan

They [i.e., people] will say there were three, the fourth of them being their dog; and they will say there were five, the sixth of them being their dog - guessing at the unseen; and they will say there were seven, and the eighth of them was their dog. Say, [O Muḥammad], "My Lord is most knowing of their number. None knows them except a few. So do not argue about them except with an obvious argument and do not inquire about them among [the speculators] from anyone."

— Saheeh International

[Some] say, ‘The sleepers were three, and their dog made four,’ others say, ‘They were five, and the dog made six’- guessing in the dark- and some say, ‘They were seven, and their dog made eight.’ Say [Prophet], ‘My Lord knows best how many they were.’ Only a few have real knowledge about them, so do not argue, but stick to what is clear, and do not ask any of these people about them;

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

(Some) say they were three, the dog being the fourth among them; and (others) say they were five, the dog being the sixth, - guessing at the unseen; (yet others) say they were seven, and the dog being the eighth. Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "My Lord knows best their number; none knows them but a few." So debate not (about their number) except with the clear proof (which We have revealed to you). And consult not any of them (people of the Scripture - Jews and Christians) about (the affair of) the people of the Cave.

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

Juz 15Page 296meccan

Word by Word

سَيَقُولُونَsayaqūlūnaThey say
ثَلَـٰثَةٌۭthalāthatun(they were) three
رَّابِعُهُمْrābiʿuhumthe forth of them
كَلْبُهُمْkalbuhumtheir dog
وَيَقُولُونَwayaqūlūnaand they say
خَمْسَةٌۭkhamsatun(they were) five
سَادِسُهُمْsādisuhumthe sixth of them
كَلْبُهُمْkalbuhumtheir dog
رَجْمًۢاrajmanguessing
بِٱلْغَيْبِۖbil-ghaybiabout the unseen
وَيَقُولُونَwayaqūlūnaand they say
سَبْعَةٌۭsabʿatun(they were) seven
وَثَامِنُهُمْwathāminuhumand the eight of them
كَلْبُهُمْۚkalbuhumtheir dog
قُلqulSay
رَّبِّىٓrabbīMy Lord
أَعْلَمُaʿlamuknows best
بِعِدَّتِهِمbiʿiddatihimtheir number
مَّاmāNone
يَعْلَمُهُمْyaʿlamuhumknows them
إِلَّاillāexcept
قَلِيلٌۭۗqalīluna few
فَلَاfalāSo (do) not
تُمَارِtumāriargue
فِيهِمْfīhimabout them
إِلَّاillāexcept
مِرَآءًۭmirāan(with) an argument
ظَـٰهِرًۭاẓāhiranobvious
وَلَاwalāand (do) not
تَسْتَفْتِtastaftiinquire
فِيهِمfīhimabout them
مِّنْهُمْmin'humamong them
أَحَدًۭاaḥadan(from) anyone