Surah Al-Baqarah (البقرة) • The Cow

Quran 2:235

2:235

وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِيمَا عَرَّضْتُم بِهِۦ مِنْ خِطْبَةِ ٱلنِّسَآءِ أَوْ أَكْنَنتُمْ فِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّكُمْ سَتَذْكُرُونَهُنَّ وَلَـٰكِن لَّا تُوَاعِدُوهُنَّ سِرًّا إِلَّآ أَن تَقُولُوا۟ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوفًا ۚ وَلَا تَعْزِمُوا۟ عُقْدَةَ ٱلنِّكَاحِ حَتَّىٰ يَبْلُغَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ أَجَلَهُۥ ۚ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ فَٱحْذَرُوهُ ۚ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ

walā junāḥa ʿalaykum fīmā ʿarraḍtum bihi min khiṭ'bati l-nisāi aw aknantum fī anfusikum ʿalima l-lahu annakum satadhkurūnahunna walākin lā tuwāʿidūhunna sirran illā an taqūlū qawlan maʿrūfan walā taʿzimū ʿuq'data l-nikāḥi ḥattā yablugha l-kitābu ajalahu wa-iʿ'lamū anna l-laha yaʿlamu mā fī anfusikum fa-iḥ'dharūhu wa-iʿ'lamū anna l-laha ghafūrun ḥalīmun

There is no blame upon you for that to which you [indirectly] allude concerning a proposal to women or for what you conceal within yourselves. Allāh knows that you will have them in mind. But do not promise them secretly except for saying a proper saying. And do not determine to undertake a marriage contract until the decreed period reaches its end. And know that Allāh knows what is within yourselves, so beware of Him. And know that Allāh is Forgiving and Forbearing.

— Saheeh International

You will not be blamed whether you give a hint that you wish to marry these women, or keep it to yourselves- God knows that you intend to propose to them. Do not make a secret arrangement with them; speak to them honourably and do not confirm the marriage tie until the prescribed period reaches its end. Remember that God knows what is in your souls, so be mindful of Him. Remember that God is most forgiving and forbearing.

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

And there is no sin on you if you make a hint of betrothal or conceal it in yourself, Allâh knows that you will remember them, but do not make a promise of contract with them in secret except that you speak an honourable saying according to the Islâmic law. And do not consummate the marriage until the term prescribed is fulfilled. And know that Allâh knows what is in your minds, so fear Him. And know that Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Forbearing.

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

Juz 2Page 38medinan

Word by Word

وَلَاwalāAnd (there is) no
جُنَاحَjunāḥablame
عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumupon you
فِيمَاfīmāin what
عَرَّضْتُمʿarraḍtumyou hint
بِهِۦbihi[with it]
مِنْminof
خِطْبَةِkhiṭ'batimarriage proposal
ٱلنِّسَآءِl-nisāi[to] the women
أَوْawor
أَكْنَنتُمْaknantumyou conceal it
فِىٓfīin
أَنفُسِكُمْۚanfusikumyourselves
عَلِمَʿalimaKnows
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
أَنَّكُمْannakumthat you
سَتَذْكُرُونَهُنَّsatadhkurūnahunnawill mention them
وَلَـٰكِنwalākin[and] but
لَّاlā(do) not
تُوَاعِدُوهُنَّtuwāʿidūhunnapromise them (widows)
سِرًّاsirransecretly
إِلَّآillāexcept
أَنanthat
تَقُولُوا۟taqūlūyou say
قَوْلًۭاqawlana saying
مَّعْرُوفًۭاۚmaʿrūfanhonorable
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَعْزِمُوا۟taʿzimūresolve (on)
عُقْدَةَʿuq'datathe knot
ٱلنِّكَاحِl-nikāḥi(of) marriage
حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
يَبْلُغَyablughareaches
ٱلْكِتَـٰبُl-kitābuthe prescribed term
أَجَلَهُۥۚajalahuits end
وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
أَنَّannathat
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknows
مَاmāwhat
فِىٓfī(is) within
أَنفُسِكُمْanfusikumyourselves
فَٱحْذَرُوهُۚfa-iḥ'dharūhuso beware of Him
وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
أَنَّannathat
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
غَفُورٌghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
حَلِيمٌۭḥalīmunMost Forbearing