Surah Al-Ahzab (الأحزاب) • The Combined Forces

Quran 33:13

33:13

وَإِذْ قَالَت طَّآئِفَةٌ مِّنْهُمْ يَـٰٓأَهْلَ يَثْرِبَ لَا مُقَامَ لَكُمْ فَٱرْجِعُوا۟ ۚ وَيَسْتَـْٔذِنُ فَرِيقٌ مِّنْهُمُ ٱلنَّبِىَّ يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ بُيُوتَنَا عَوْرَةٌ وَمَا هِىَ بِعَوْرَةٍ ۖ إِن يُرِيدُونَ إِلَّا فِرَارًا

wa-idh qālat ṭāifatun min'hum yāahla yathriba lā muqāma lakum fa-ir'jiʿū wayastadhinu farīqun min'humu l-nabiya yaqūlūna inna buyūtanā ʿawratun wamā hiya biʿawratin in yurīdūna illā firāran

And when a faction of them said, "O people of Yathrib, there is no stability for you [here], so return [home]." And a party of them asked permission of the Prophet, saying, "Indeed, our houses are exposed [i.e., unprotected]," while they were not exposed. They did not intend except to flee.

— Saheeh International

Some of them said, ‘People of Yathrib, you will not be able to withstand [the attack], so go back!’ Some of them asked the Prophet’s permission to leave, saying, ‘Our houses are exposed,’ even though they were not- they just wanted to run away:

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

And when a party of them said: "O people of Yathrib (Al-Madinah)! There is no stand (possible) for you (against the enemy attack!) Therefore go back!" And a band of them ask for permission of the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) saying: "Truly, our homes lie open (to the enemy)." And they lay not open. They but wished to flee.

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

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Word by Word

وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
قَالَتqālatsaid
طَّآئِفَةٌۭṭāifatuna party
مِّنْهُمْmin'humof them
يَـٰٓأَهْلَyāahlaO People
يَثْرِبَyathriba(of) Yathrib
لَاlāNo
مُقَامَmuqāmastand
لَكُمْlakumfor you
فَٱرْجِعُوا۟ۚfa-ir'jiʿūso return
وَيَسْتَـْٔذِنُwayastadhinuAnd asked permission
فَرِيقٌۭfarīquna group
مِّنْهُمُmin'humuof them
ٱلنَّبِىَّl-nabiya(from) the Prophet
يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnasaying
إِنَّinnaIndeed
بُيُوتَنَاbuyūtanāour houses
عَوْرَةٌۭʿawratun(are) exposed
وَمَاwamāand not
هِىَhiyathey
بِعَوْرَةٍۖbiʿawratin(were) exposed
إِنinNot
يُرِيدُونَyurīdūnathey wished
إِلَّاillābut
فِرَارًۭاfirāranto flee