Surah Ali 'Imran (آل عمران) • Family of Imran

Quran 3:159

3:159

فَبِمَا رَحْمَةٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ لِنتَ لَهُمْ ۖ وَلَوْ كُنتَ فَظًّا غَلِيظَ ٱلْقَلْبِ لَٱنفَضُّوا۟ مِنْ حَوْلِكَ ۖ فَٱعْفُ عَنْهُمْ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَشَاوِرْهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖ فَإِذَا عَزَمْتَ فَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلِينَ

fabimā raḥmatin mina l-lahi linta lahum walaw kunta faẓẓan ghalīẓa l-qalbi la-infaḍḍū min ḥawlika fa-uʿ'fu ʿanhum wa-is'taghfir lahum washāwir'hum fī l-amri fa-idhā ʿazamta fatawakkal ʿalā l-lahi inna l-laha yuḥibbu l-mutawakilīna

So by mercy from Allāh, [O Muḥammad], you were lenient with them. And if you had been rude [in speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from about you. So pardon them and ask forgiveness for them and consult them in the matter. And when you have decided, then rely upon Allāh. Indeed, Allāh loves those who rely [upon Him].

— Saheeh International

By an act of mercy from God, you [Prophet] were gentle in your dealings with them- had you been harsh, or hard-hearted, they would have dispersed and left you- so pardon them and ask forgiveness for them. Consult with them about matters, then, when you have decided on a course of action, put your trust in God: God loves those who put their trust in Him.

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

And by the Mercy of Allâh, you dealt with them gently. And had you been severe and harsh-hearted, they would have broken away from about you; so pass over (their faults), and ask (Allâh’s) Forgiveness for them; and consult them in the affairs. Then when you have taken a decision, put your trust in Allâh, certainly, Allâh loves those who put their trust (in Him).

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

Juz 4Page 71medinan

Word by Word

فَبِمَاfabimāSo because
رَحْمَةٍۢraḥmatin(of) Mercy
مِّنَminafrom
ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
لِنتَlintayou dealt gently
لَهُمْۖlahumwith them
وَلَوْwalawAnd if
كُنتَkuntayou had been
فَظًّاfaẓẓanrude
غَلِيظَghalīẓa(and) harsh
ٱلْقَلْبِl-qalbi(at) [the] heart
لَٱنفَضُّوا۟la-infaḍḍūsurely they (would have) dispersed
مِنْminfrom
حَوْلِكَۖḥawlikaaround you
فَٱعْفُfa-uʿ'fuThen pardon
عَنْهُمْʿanhum[from] them
وَٱسْتَغْفِرْwa-is'taghfirand ask forgiveness
لَهُمْlahumfor them
وَشَاوِرْهُمْwashāwir'humand consult them
فِىfīin
ٱلْأَمْرِۖl-amrithe matter
فَإِذَاfa-idhāThen when
عَزَمْتَʿazamtayou have decided
فَتَوَكَّلْfatawakkalthen put trust
عَلَىʿalāon
ٱللَّهِۚl-lahiAllah
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلِينَl-mutawakilīnathe ones who put trust (in Him)