Surah Ghafir (غافر) • The Forgiver

Quran 40:5

40:5

كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَٱلْأَحْزَابُ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ ۖ وَهَمَّتْ كُلُّ أُمَّةٍۭ بِرَسُولِهِمْ لِيَأْخُذُوهُ ۖ وَجَـٰدَلُوا۟ بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِ لِيُدْحِضُوا۟ بِهِ ٱلْحَقَّ فَأَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عِقَابِ

kadhabat qablahum qawmu nūḥin wal-aḥzābu min baʿdihim wahammat kullu ummatin birasūlihim liyakhudhūhu wajādalū bil-bāṭili liyud'ḥiḍū bihi l-ḥaqa fa-akhadhtuhum fakayfa kāna ʿiqābi

The people of Noah denied before them and the [disbelieving] factions after them, and every nation intended [a plot] for their messenger to seize him, and they disputed by [using] falsehood to [attempt to] invalidate thereby the truth. So I seized them, and how [terrible] was My penalty.

— Saheeh International

Before them the people of Noah rejected the truth and so did those who formed opposition after them: every community schemed to destroy its messenger and strove to refute truth with falsehood; but it was I who destroyed them. How terrible My punishment was!

— M. A. S. Abdel Haleem

The people of Nûh (Noah) and the Confederates after them denied (their Messengers) before these; and every (disbelieving) nation plotted against their Messenger to seize him, and disputed by means of falsehood to refute therewith the truth. So I seized them (with punishment), and how (terrible) was My punishment!

— Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Muhammad Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali

Juz 24Page 467meccan

Word by Word

كَذَّبَتْkadhabatDenied
قَبْلَهُمْqablahumbefore them
قَوْمُqawmu(the) people
نُوحٍۢnūḥin(of) Nuh
وَٱلْأَحْزَابُwal-aḥzābuand the factions
مِنۢminafter them
بَعْدِهِمْۖbaʿdihimafter them
وَهَمَّتْwahammatand plotted
كُلُّkulluevery
أُمَّةٍۭummatinnation
بِرَسُولِهِمْbirasūlihimagainst their Messenger
لِيَأْخُذُوهُۖliyakhudhūhuto seize him
وَجَـٰدَلُوا۟wajādalūand they disputed
بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِbil-bāṭiliby falsehood
لِيُدْحِضُوا۟liyud'ḥiḍūto refute
بِهِbihithereby
ٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqathe truth
فَأَخَذْتُهُمْۖfa-akhadhtuhumSo I seized them
فَكَيْفَfakayfaThen how
كَانَkānawas
عِقَابِʿiqābiMy penalty