Morphology (الصرف) · beginner
Noun Gender · المذكر والمؤنث
Arabic nouns are masculine or feminine
2 Quran examples
Every Arabic noun is either masculine (مذكر) or feminine (مؤنث).
Signs of Feminine Nouns:
1. **تاء مربوطة (ة):** Most common - رَحْمَةٌ (mercy), جَنَّةٌ (paradise)
2. **ألف مقصورة (ى):** دُنْيَا (world), كُبْرَى (greatest)
3. **Naturally feminine:** أُمّ (mother), أُخْت (sister)
4. **Body parts in pairs:** عَيْن (eye), يَد (hand)
**Masculine:** Usually no special ending
In the Quran· tap the reference to open the verse
Tips to remember
- 1رَحْمَةٌ ends in ة so it is feminine
- 2Adjectives must match the noun in gender: أَزْوَٰجٌ مُّطَهَّرَةٌ

